ATR-percent compression
VolatilityIntermediate
Average true range as a percent of price measures how wide bars are relative to the instrument. A compression rule waits until that percentage falls to a low rank versus its own history, then trades the later expansion in the direction of a break. It uses range, not the standard-deviation bands of a Bollinger squeeze, so the trigger days will differ.
Not investment advice. Nothing here is a recommendation to buy or sell anything. Backtests and historical studies are not guarantees, and a rule that worked in one sample can fail in the next. Trading can lose money. Links are for education, not endorsements. Do your own research.
- Rules
- Compute ATR divided by close over 14 periods. Mark compression when that ratio is in a low percentile of the past year, such as the bottom quintile. After the signal, buy a close above the compression high or sell a close below the compression low. Exit when ATR percent returns to its median or when a trailing stop is hit. Do not enter merely because volatility is low.
- Where AI fits
- AI can rank ATR percent without peeking at the future window and can keep this system separate from a Bollinger bandwidth test. It can report how much the signals overlap. If they are the same days, you do not have two strategies. The percentile should be fixed on a training sample.
- Markets
- Stocks, futures, and FX. Percent of price makes cheaper and dearer assets comparable.
- Timeframes
- Daily.
- Risks
- Low range can be a halt, a holiday, or a dead listing rather than a coil. The break after compression is often a fake. Percentile ranks on a short history are unstable. Mixing this with a Bollinger squeeze and calling it confirmation double-counts quiet markets.